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Saturday, November 23, 2013

Lesson from Phailin: Odisha to create shoreline forest

Forest Department requests Revenue Department to identify land in six districts
With the shoreline forest cover proving to be a bio-shield against tropical cyclones and sea surge, the Odisha government has proposed to take up coastal shelter belt plantation in 2200 ha of land during the next plantation season in 2014.
The Forest Department has requested Revenue Department to identify 2200 ha of land for the purpose in six coastal districts such as Ganjam, Puri, Jagatsinghpur, Kendrapara, Balasore and Bhadrak. The Forest Department has also made preparations for raising seedlings in temporary nurseries from December next.
In Ganjam district, which bore the brunt of Cyclone ‘Phailin’ in October last, 800 ha of land has to be identified for the coastal plantation. While Berhampur forest division will undertake plantation on 500 ha of land, about 300 ha of land has to be identified in Chilika Wildlife division.
It needs to be mentioned that impact of Phailin was not as severe as was feared to be in island villages inside Chilika Lake. It was largely because of presence of shoreline plantation.
Mangrove forests act as bio-shield
Similarly, when the super-cyclone struck in 1999, many coastal habitations were saved in Kendrapara and Jagatsinghpur districts due to mangrove forests that acted as a bio-shield. The Rajnagar wildlife division will take up plantation in 200 ha and 100 ha in Kendrapara and Jagatsinghpur districts, respectively.

As per the Forest Department’s plan, the natural protection against cyclone would be created over 300 ha of land in Balasore district. Bhadrak district would get the plantation over 100 ha of land. District collectors of these six districts have been asked identify lands in consultation with forest department officials and handover the possession of the land to Divisional Forest Officers by December 10. Source: The Hindu 

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