Many are not aware of the fact that the ingredients of Attar, the fragrant
perfume highly popular in Arab and other Muslim countries in particular and
among perfume lovers across the world in general is prepared from the essence of Kewda flower.
And, 95% of the total Kewda flower exported from India is collected nearby
blocks of Berhampur city in Ganjam district, Odisha, India.
Ganjam district coastline near Silk City Berhampur,
especially the area in the blocks of Chatrapur, Rangeilunda, Patrapur and
Chikiti, is famous for the aromatic Kewda plantations.
Attar produced from Kewda extracts is considered
rare. One litre of Kewda extract is sold at a price of whooping 2.5 -5 lakhs in
the market. Estimated as an annual market of 300 crores, here Kewda flower
cultivation and collection is the major source of livelihood for more than 50
thousand families.
Kewda flower near (Berhampur city) in GanjamIn
Gunjam, there are 197 registered Kewda essence distillation factories. Economy
of Kewda is so strong and deep rooted here that two decades ago local people
refused to give land for the proposed Tata steel plant in Gopalpur-on-Sea (Berhampur)
.
The Kewda flower has a smooth, refreshing balsamic
scent. It’s a pleasing floral scents, but not too sweet, with hints of
hyacinths and honey. Kewda Attar is good for releasing creative blocks,
especially for artists and writers.
One of the flowers which is dear to the Indian heart
is the Kewda(Pandanus odoratissimus) It grows on a small tree or shrub which is
both cultivated and grows wild in coastal areas. It can also be found in some
inland districts but the flowers seem to create their most exquisite floral
bouquet in certain coastal localities, the most famous being the
Gopalpur-on-Sea (Berhampur), Ganjam district of Odisha, India.
The tree can reach a height of 18 feet. The densely
branched plant is supported by aerial roots forming a thick impenetrable
jungle. The long leaves possess prickly spines along the edges and mid-ribs
making the plant tough to handle for those not use to their peculiar nature.
The male flower “spikes”(a better technical word is
inflorescence are 10-20 inches long. Along
the central stalk of spike one can fine many true flowers each encased in a
fragrant cream-colored spathe; a spathe being a leaf like structure enclosing a
flower.
A fully mature Kewda tree produces about 30-40
flower spikes each year weighing 5-6 each ounces each!!!! -http://www.microstat.in/
- http://www.microstat.in/index.php/95-of-total-kewda-flower-exported-from-india-is-collected-from-nearby-places-of-berhampur-city/
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